Kapitel 11 - Gesundheitsversorgung und Sanktionen

Bildquelle: Screenshot Youtube

Das Al Kindi Krankenhaus (Aleppo) wurde im Dezember 2013 durch zwei LKW-Bomben zerstört. Die Operation war durch Jabhat al Nusra (siehe Logo oben rechts) und seinen Partnern in der FSA ausgeführt worden. Anschließend versuchte die mit Islamisten verlinkte Gruppe ‚Ärzte für Menschenrechte‘ die syrische Regierung für die Zerstörung verantwortlich zu machen.
Quellen:

Alwan, Ala’din (2004) ‘Health in Iraq: the current situation, our vision for the future and areas of work’, Ministry of Health, Baghdad, December, online: http://www.who.int/hac/crises/irq/background/Iraq_Health_in_Iraq_second_edition.pdf.

Anderson, Tim (2013) ‘Syria’s hospitals targeted by NATO-backed armed groups’, Oriental Review, 26 December, online: http://orientalreview.org/2013/12/26/syrias-hospitals-targeted-by-nato-backed-armed-groups/

Baker, Aryn (2014) ‘Syria’s Health Crisis Spirals As Doctors Flee’, Time, 4 February, online: http://time.com/3968/syrias-health-crisis-spirals-as-doctors-flee/

BBC (2013) ‘Syria rebels take back strategic hospital in Aleppo’, 21 December, online: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-25479725

Dayoub, Bassel (2013) ‘Suicide Bombing Leaves Historic Aleppo Hospital in Ruins’, Al Akhbar, 24 December, online: http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/18016

DFAT (2015) ‘Sanctions Regimes: Syria’, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, online: http://dfat.gov.au/international-relations/security/sanctions/sanctions-regimes/pages/syria.aspx

EU (2015) ‘Restrictive measures (sanctions) in force’, European Union, updated to 30.09.2015, online: http://eeas.europa.eu/cfsp/sanctions/docs/measures_en.pdf 

Hamada, Abdullah (2013) ‘The Syrian Crisis: repercussions of the pharmaceutical industry’, Syrian Economic Forum, online: http://www.syrianef.org/En/the-syrian-crisis-repercussions-for-the-pharmaceutical-industry/

Ismael, M. (2014) ‘Syria, Cuba discuss health cooperation, Health Ministry receives 100 dialysis devices’, SANA, 2 July, online: http://sana.sy/en/?p=5215

Lewis, Dustin; Naz Modirzadeh, Gabriella Blum (2015) ‘Medical Care in Armed Conflict: IHL and State Responses to Terrorism’, Lawfare, 8 September, online: https://www.lawfareblog.com/medical-care-armed-conflict-ihl-and-state-responses-terrorism

Nayef al, Sa’ad (2013) Presentation to Australian Delegation in Solidarity with Syria, Damascus, 22 December (Dr al Nayef was, at that time, Syria’s Minister for Health)

OFAC (2015) ‘Syria Sanctions Program’, Office of Financial Assets Control, 2 August, online: http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Documents/syria.txt

OHCHR (2013) ‘Assault on medical care in Syria’, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 13 September, A/HRC/24/CRP.2, online: http://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/RegularSessions/Session24/Documents/A-HRC-24-CRP-2.doc.

0xTRX007 (2012) ‘NATO FSA Mercenaries Bomb the Al Watani Hospital in Qusayr, Homs/Syria’, YouTube, 5 September, online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bL1xHEhzPKE

PHR (2014) ‘Anatomy of a Crisis: A Map of Attacks on Health Care in Syria’, Physicians for Human Rights, online map: https://s3.amazonaws.com/PHR_syria_map/web/index.html

SANA (2015a) ‘Daraa Governor and WHO discuss means of enhancing cooperation to support health programs and services’, Syrian Arab News Agency, 25 October, online: http://sana.sy/en/?p=59058 

SANA (2015b) ‘China and Syria discuss means to enhance health cooperation’, Syrian Arab News Agency, 30 November, online: http://sana.sy/en/?p=63051

Sen, Kasturi, Waleed al Faisal and Yaser Al Saleh (2012) ‘Syria: effects of conflict and sanctions on public health’, Journal of Public Health, Jun; 35(2):195-9, online: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23179240

Telegraph (2012) ‘Syrian rebels claim to have blown up hospital in Homs’, 4 September, online: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/syria/9521312/Syrian-rebels-claim-to-have-blown-up-hospital-in-Homs.html